Sunday, February 26, 2012

Pinterest infographic

I just ran across this infographic showing some of the demographics of Pinterest.  The most surprising one to me: only 68% women.  I'd bet that most of the men on there joined but don't frequent it as much as the females.  I constantly hear of pinterest addiction stories...from women 25-34.  Maybe my guy friends are just not as open about it. 

Saturday, February 25, 2012

Week 12: Community Relations 2.0


Social media is an important part of many brands future and many brands are taking the opportunity to build strong community through avenues such as facebook, twitter, google+ and recently pinterest.   Pinterest is of particular interest to me since my wife’s business, uVinyl is getting a lot of traffic from the site.  The social bookmarking site has taken off in recent months and is now the 60th most visited site on the internet.  This is particularly impressive because site visitors are generally a limited demographic (savy, stylish females).  This provides marketers a unique opportunity to segment and target customers based on what they are interested in (“pinned”).   Pinterest links commonly point to handmade items on etsy.com or home items on Target.com or items on Amazon.com.   The people that spend time on pinterest are shoppers, not just lookers and has driven more traffic to company websites than google+, linkedin and twitter combined according to this study.   A great article about how Pinterest can be used by businesses explains that businesses on the site must not only provide pins of its own product, but must also be an active participant to have impact.  This means the business must focus on providing community benefit and not just seek to publish a catalog of its own items.
Pinterest has recently passed facebook to become the third highest source of traffic to my wife’s etsy uvinyl store (behind google and etsy searches). 
Another site that is similar to pinterest but with a more marketing focus is thefancy.com.  This article explains that thefancy is more brand friendly with an active approach to marketing.
I found 6 Compelling Reasons You Should Use Pinterest for Marketing from hubspot.com to be very informative and useful. 

Learning Journal Considerations

  1. Does your firm use social media in its communications effort? How?  Is it effective?
    1. The company I work for (Avery Dennison) recently invested heavily in an internal social media site similar to facebook or google+ where employees can create communities (wikis, discussion boards and file sharing), maintain profiles and blog.  It is marginally successful already and is very promising.  As more of my colleges begin to use it regularly it will become a more valuable resource.   I don’t think we participate in any public social networking communities. 
  2. What types of messages do you think work best in Social media? Why?
    1. Some messages don’t work well in social media and others do.  Bragging or touting one’s own accomplishments are not received as well as real customer interactions.  Seeing a customer’s complaint and the company response can be a strong brand building interchange if the company handles it correctly.  
  3. Will social media make other Marketing Communication forms obsolete?
    1. This is definitely a possibility.  When a company has an announcement to make, I could see them focusing on social media outlets as opposed to other forms of communication.  Instead of announcing something by calling a newspaper, companies could just post the announcement to their facebook site and let the newspapers find it in their feed.

Sunday, February 19, 2012

Week 11: Customer Lifetime Value

I hope this post makes it to blogger.  The great firewall of China will be preventing me from accessing blogger for the next week, so I am posting via the nifty blogger email feature.  

CLV
The customer lifetime value concept seems pretty intuitive but I hadn't thought of it until learning about it this week.  I read through an article that I found through Reddit Business about a blogger who is applying the CLV thinking around his newsletter reading. It is interesting to hear his take on the lifetime value of his readers.  

Learning Journal Questions
  1. Does your company explicitly know the value of its customers?
    1. Looking at my wife's uVinyl business, the value of our customers so far is just their initial purchase (little repeat business so far).
  2. If not could your company utilize CLV?
    1. I think we could utilize CLV, especially with regard to the marketing costs of different aspects.  I am gaining a better understanding of google analytics and can see where traffic is coming from to see where the costs are.  As we gain more repeat customers, we could drill down to find out which customers came from which marketing activity (blog, pinterest, facebook, ads) and how many repeat purchases per year they make and what the drop off rate is.   So far our costs are mostly time and energy, but we plan to look at using google adwords as well.  I haven't found a way to see the direct impact of the $0.50 per click though. 
  3. What are some of the practical issues of implementing the use of CLV in a firm?
    1. It could be difficult to know the precise numbers (retention rate, the acquisition costs for specific customer/group).  
  4.  What are the major issues in the Rosewood Case?
    1. The major issues in this case of whether or not (and how) to strengthen the Rosewood brand are around what would happen to individual brands if the Rosewood brand was pushed.   The unique properties' brands may be cheapened if Rosewood stamps their name on each one.  It may look like it was bought out or under new management or the Hotel is somehow different.   They expect some increase in multi property stays (5% boost, I think) so there seems to be some money in this. 
  5. What recommendations do you have for the management of Rosewood.
    1. I didn't run any numbers, but it seems like it would be overall more beneficial to have a unified front by adding the Rosewood brand to each of its hotels.  Although it may take some time to reap the benefits as customers become aware of the brand and what it stands for, in the long run it seems like a good choice.  From a quick look at their website and their properties, it appears that is the path they went down.  

  6. Which Rosewood property would you like to visit?
    1. I'm sure any of them would be great.  I'd like to go to the Jumby Bay one...looks like a nice island and maybe there would be good diving!

Saturday, February 11, 2012

Marketing Lessons From RIM's Failures



I just read an article about learning from the mistakes of RIM's marketing failures over the last few years.  I have seen the Blackberry's brand value plummet in the last few years and this article outlines the cause as 7 marketing failures and explains how we can learn from those failures.  RIM did not do a good job of STDP their product.  It seems they were trying to straddle the fence between corporations and consumers. They were THE phone for corporations for a while, due to their ineffective targeting, they have lost serious foothold in the corporation world to iPhones.  
Their marketing mix also struggled recently.  They no longer have cutting edge products that were developed how the customer wants them due to a poor NPDP.  They were not getting appropriate voice of customer and turning that VoC into critical to quality aspects of the product.  A combination of poor strategy and ineffective tatics may have been the downfall of RIM.  We'll see how this plays out in the next few years...

Week 10: Brand Valuation

This week I read the course pack articles, watched the recorded videos, and listened to a couple iTunes U marketing lectures (while driving). 


Here are the learning journal considerations for this week. 

  1. What makes a brand valuable?
    1. Brand value is all about customer perception and feelings. The Coke brand is so valuable because customers perceive it to be quality, refreshing, cool, and happy.  All of the Coke ads are trying to convey feelings to people...feelings that you should feel when you participate with the brand.  A brand is valuable when it effectively conveys the intended message to consumers at the buying decision moment and results in sales over a competitive product. 
  2. What do brands do.  How do they create value?
    1. Brands communicate perception and influence purchase decisions.  You can't have all the information about competing products when making a decision, so people use heuristics or shortcuts in making purchase decisions.  Brands help convey the basis of those heuristics.  For example, when I show my resume to someone or someone looks at my LinkedIn page and they see "Kelley MBA" they don't know every detail about my education.  All they know is what they perceive about the Kelley brand.  Maybe they know some Kelley grads or they know that it is a top ranked school and that is what they have to base decisions on. 
  3. What are some of your most favorite brands?  Why?
    1. I really like Google.  Google products to me represent sophistication and simplicity that I can trust.  I can trust signing in to all the Google products I use and letting them track my internet behavior because I see the benefits of it.  I know they could use that information to invade my privacy, but I trust that they wont "be evil" or jeopardize anything that could result in tarnishing their "don't be evil" brand in the public eye. 
    2. I also like Mazda.  I own a Mazda 3 because they are about quality, design and driving fun.  The design of my car, the smooth manual shifting, and functional space (hatchback) provide me with positive feelings when I drive it.  I probably wont always own a Mazda, but I definitively have positive feelings about the car because of the brand. 
  4. Should Brands be on the balance sheet?  Why?  Why not?
    1. Brands absolutely add value to businesses by having a major influence on sales.  This can influence sales more than anything else about the product so they should be quantified and valued as an asset.  Valuing a brand as an asset would take a lot of work and may be difficult to scale at all levels, but it is an asset that should have visibility when analysts value a firm.  Right now stock value and P/E ratios seem to be a good indicator of brand value perception for US traded firms. 

Sunday, February 5, 2012

Superbowl Marketing

Submitting case memo this week (team 5). 


If I were spending millions of dollars for a few seconds in front of over 100 million people, I'd want to be sure that those dollars will be well spent.  Edmunds.com tracks in real time, how effective the ads are by correlating the "considerations" for specific vehicle or make at the exact time that the ad runs. This type of effectiveness measure only represents how well an ad will cause someone to look up the vehicle immediately, so only those watching who have access to the site where they are (access to a second screen).  
  Forbes put an article up discussing last year's results here


NBC has a very slick online streaming site this year that could be very effective at getting not just impressions, but solid click throughs allowing immediate customer interaction (for banner type ads). Those that are just in it for the commercials, can watch them on demand.  I wonder if the commercials will also be different online?  Other cool features: live camera selection, twitter interaction (votes), fans can ask questions and get them answered. 


This week I also read an article about the 4 aspects of effective advertising from the James Group.  The Forbes article above mentions that "The analysis found that the secrets of winning Super Bowl car ads are compelling story lines and engaging characters maybe with some catchy music thrown in, but, most important, life beyond the game – before and after."  Interesting to see the relationships with the James Group article (character/story).  The repeatable theme seems to be prevalent in most car and beer ads (VW- Star-wars, Budweiser-Clydesdales). 

Sunday, January 29, 2012

Week 8: Pricing/ Channels and IMC

This week I read chapter 8 in the Handbook, watched the lectures and listened to the bean cast.  The bean cast had some interesting points about pinterest.com.  This site is making huge waves as a marketing tool.  It has driven a lot of traffic to my wife's website and I think we have a lot of room for growth through it.  







  1. Reflect on a firm or product you like which you believe is highly effective in bringing all the elements of the Mix together to create beautiful symphony for their consumers.
    1. TurboTax.  Taxes are a huge hassle that most people have to go through each year.  It is by far a sexy product that is the envy of product development people and marketers, but Intuit has done a great job with the marketing mix on this.  The product is very easy and error proof from my experience and held true to their promotion of getting your biggest tax refund, when I tested it out against taxact (took back $2k from the gov't). The place is very convenient, of course by having it online and via an iPad app.  They follow a freemium model giving some basic features away for free, while charging for more in depth features.  Of course you don't pay until the very end in a try-before-you-buy sort of way. Another aspect about place, is that I see ads for turbo tax with bank of America and Mint.com which are key areas that its target market frequent.
  2. Who are the target audience for the company's market offerings? 
    1. Individuals or small businesses that need to file taxes and are slightly computer savvy. They want to save money/time over going to a place like H&R Block. 
  3. What are the tangible products the company offers?
    1. A very slick web interface with links to help and support about each topic.  They also have partnered with payroll companies to import W-2 information. A very thorough yet simple process that they walk you through. 
  4. How does the company utilize price, and place to enhance the value of its offerings and why do you think there choice work well together?
    1. They let you have the basic product for free on their website which can be done at home or anywhere you are. It works great together because there is very little risk (time being the main one) to doing taxes this way.  The also offer several discounts based on links.  The best I found was from BoA for 35% off
  5. Does the company have a unique approach to communications with their target audience?  How is the approach well suited to the other elements of their mix?
    1. They do some very common things such as web advertising, email reminders to past customers (CRM is pretty good) etc.  Not sure if they are doing anything unique, but they are doing things very well.  They use mint.com (another intuit company) to advertise in a very integrated way, but they should be doing this...nothing novel.

Wednesday, January 25, 2012

Week 7

This week, my team and I have spent a lot of time working on our portion of the marketing plan.  The product we are developing is something that I wish I had, which makes this a little easier.  


This week we discussed the case study about the Cleo soap.  

  1. What are the major issues in the Cleo Case from the perspective of the product, and pricing?
    1. Research: The results of the research had some impressive numbers seemingly confirming the conjecture that Cleo soap will be successful in Canada.  However, there were some shortcomings (see below).
    2. Shelf Position: This soap ended up being pushed to the bottom of the rack, out of the prime view of customers meaning that they wont see it right away.  This was likely due to Colgate's stance with the retailers.  They were not bending over backwards to please the retailers and to keep them happy.  The pull strategy they were focusing on would not work alone unless people were going into the store looking for it out right.  Soap may not have that kind of influence on Canadians.  No deal unit cost, off invoice allowance or feature price was given to benefit retailers and sweeten the deal to move the product. (Dove provides all of these).
  2. Are there issues with the market research?
    1. Yes.  Both types of research conducted was done in Toronto.  This metropolitan city is very different than Quebec.  Furthermore, English is the predominant language in the province of Ontario (where Toronto is), and does not have the same strong French connections that Quebec has.  This seem to me like doing market research in NYC and selling in South Carolina!
  3. What organizational issues come in to play in the case?  Who are the players and how do their positions in the company impact the market entry?
    1. There are organizational issues with a lack of solid process for research and marketing strategy.  The key players are Bill Grahm (Boss) based in NY who is willing to listen.  Steve Boyd is trying to get ahead by working on this project as he is working his way up in the company. Ken Johnson is skeptical about this type of market segmentation and wants a universal soap strategy.   Stan House is enthusiastic about Cleo.
  4. Did they make the right choice?  Why or Why not? 
    1. They did not make the right choice because the soap tanked.  They should have done more research about where to market the soap.  Maybe research would have shown that Quebec is not the right place to launch and Toronto and NYC are the right place.  It was also poor insight to not play to the retailers needs and wants in order to get them to push the soap.  
  5. Are companies today any better than Colgate 20 years ago or do they still make some of the same mistakes?
    1. I'm sure they make many of the same mistakes now.  It seems like a combination of organizational issues (personality, leadership turnover, frequent process changes) will always plague businesses to some extent.  

Monday, January 16, 2012

Week 6: Product Development Management

This week I read or watched the following:

  • Ch 6 Marketing Handbook: Product development is fun and fascinating.  I am working right now to refine and more effectively use a new stage gate NPD process as a project manager in R&D. 
  • Colgate Palmolive Case Study
  • Form Ruins to Riches (Apple): Very interesting to see the evolution of Apple over the years and see the lessons that one of the greatest companies learned over the years.  It is crazy hearing the reaction of the crowd to the Microsoft cooperation and seeing Gates present at Macworld via webcam. 
  • Rory Sutherland Tedtalk: That guy is entertaining; both because of his interesting points and his delivery. The perspective he has for value is strange to think about, but makes sense. 
  • David Bell video: I really didn't think I needed an iPad (in addition to a smart phone and laptop) until I got one...now I feel like my wife and I each need one.  Bell found that consumers don't know what they want until they have it in front of them. 
  • Camtasia videos:  Great to see a NPDP from the marketing side of things.  I am in NPD from an engineering/operations background working with marketing people. 
Questions from the week: 
  1. Consider various "products" you use.  Can you think of the various levels of this product?
    1. Core Product: Peace of mind, restoration of files. Actual Product: Automated backup service. Agumented Product: More storage to not have to select which areas are backed up, Sharing capabilities. 
    2. Core: Transportation, access to different locations.  Actual: Car.  Augmented: Extra floormats, car wash, wheel spinners etc.
  2. Products are tools (drill) that provide consumer benefits.  If the a better tool comes along that provides the same core benefit but is easier to get, cheaper, or more fun then the old tool will be obsolete.  Can you think of cases where products have become obsolete? 
    1. Portable music: Cassette tapes. CDs (almost). Mini Discs.
    2. Memories: Film
    3. More examples are here
  3. Considering the diagram of page 102 of your text how do you think product development has been affected by shorter product lifecycles?  Has technology affected product development? 
    1. Shorter product lifecycles means that product development needs to be faster to market and more cost effective or higher payouts. 
    2. Technology has affected product development by providing tools to more effectively analyze the products, crowdsource better and test concepts more widely. 

Sunday, January 8, 2012

Week 5

For this week my team and I worked on our case memo for The Fashion Channel.  It was interesting to read and think about the segmentation of television networks and how broadcast advertising can be narrowed down by the specific content.  I've noticed that when I watch TV episodes on Hulu, the commercials vary depending on which type of show I am watching.  This shows how advertisers study which consumers watch different shows and must have similar research results to the TFC case study.  I wonder what cluster I'd be categorized in.  Who would pay the most for my eyeballs on their advertisement?  

I definitely appreciate relevant advertisements over ads that are about something that I am not interested in. I would much rather see an ad telling me about a cool new phone that I hadn't seen or an upcoming movie that I'd be interested in than an ad for a rascal scooter (remember those?). Come to think of it, I haven't seen a rascal scooter ad in a long time. They must be getting better at STDP! Or maybe I just stopped watching Golden Girls.

Another place I noticed targeting is on iPad apps.  I have interest in getting a pilot's license and have been playing flight games and training apps which have very targeted ads (for the free versions).  There are probably different clusters that advertisers see that use these apps.  Some may be interested in flight schools, while others are interested in remote control toys and others interested in racing or military games.   Some of the ads I saw were for things like auto insurance since people playing this game probably drive and would be likely to use the Internet for insurance research. 


Friday, December 23, 2011

Week 4: Segmentation, Targeting, Differentiating and Positioning

Actions for the week
This week, I read the two coursepack articles about TFC and the post title.  I found it very interesting to ready how The Fashion Channel advertisements work.  It makes complete sense that the more segmented their viewing audience is, the more valuable the time is for advertisers since they will be able to target more specific viewers.

I found this very similar to the way Google adwords works. Google charges a different amount for different search terms you want based on market demand for them.  This market demand is affected by others that want their ads to show up when someone searches for that term.  For example, if I have an ad campaign for tablet computers and want to use the search term, "Best business tablet PC", the cost per click would be around $6.27.  Each time someone search that phrase and clicked on my ad, Google would charge me $6.27.   Insurance search terms like "buy car insurance online" are pushing $70 per click right now.  That is high price to pay for a click on your advertisement!

Questions for the Week
How does segmentation facilitate consumer obsession?
Customer obsession seems to come from the right customers having good interactions with the firm.  Segmentation facilitates this by helping the firm focus it's energy on the right customers.  For example, if Harley can focus energy and interactions on the right people, these people will become obsessed or even more obsessed.  The right people means that they will value the interactions/advertisements/brand building exercises and increase their consumer activity or spread their obsession with others.

When a firm chooses a particular segment for targeting what are its primary considerations?
The primary considerations should be to ensure that the benefit of the firm's product or service is seen as valuable to those in the segment.  For example, if an insurance company pays $70 per click on their ad when someone searches for "buy car insurance online", they better be sure that their web page and insurance services will meet the needs of the type of people that are using this search term.  If those people look at the web page and the products offered are not valuable, they will not purchase anything and the insurance company is out $70 (Of course, Google makes money no matter what the outcome of the click is).

What is positioning?  Where does a firm's position reside.
Positioning is when marketers try to show a products value in the minds of customer by creating an image.  A great positioning statement that comes to mind is L'Oreal's "Because you're worth it".  The marketers at this firm are positioning L'Oreal's products as superior and worth the price because the buyer is worth paying the extra money for high quality products.  The position resides in the positioning statement.  In the book Crossing the Chasm. by Geoffrey Moore, the positioning statement should be:


For (target customer) Who (statement of the need or opportunity) The (product name) is a (product category) That (statement of key benefit – that is, compelling reason to buy) Unlike (primary competitive alternative) Our product (statement of primary differentiation)



Think about a couple of companies competing in the same space with different segment focuses.  Discuss these firms and their various approaches.  Why are they different?
Two firms that offer similar products but with different segment focus are Apple (iPad) and Amazon (Kindle Fire).  The iPad and Kindle fire are both tablet computers with applications, internet access, media provided by firm, color touch screens and web browsing.  There are some very similar aspects of both, but the differentiation between the two is where the segments are divided.  The iPad has all the features, and is the best on the market right now, but the cost is prohibitive to many people.   Amazon's target segment is for those that want all the capabilities of an iPad, but want to pay less.


Monday, December 19, 2011

Segmenting, Targeting, Differentiation and Positioning

STDP in a digital age must be massively easier than it was 20 years ago.  The video below shows how Google ad-words allows you to target your ads to a specific segment or niche audience.  This allows companies and marketers to easily display ads to groups that are similar and learn what works to get the appropriate reaction (click on the link and buy products).


Thursday, December 15, 2011

Week 3: Research for Consumer Insights

This week I watched the assigned videos from Rosling and Gladwell.  Despite the fact that I have seen them before, really enjoyed them and was inspired by them.  This time when I watched these TED talks, I wanted to see if I could glean information that would be applicable to marketing and especially research and consumer insights.

The Customer Doesn't Know
It struck me to hear how consumers in the food market don't know what they want. Howard Moskowitz was able to find out what consumers want in spaghetti sauce, not by asking them directly, but by gleaning the information indirectly through the right kind of surveys.  I am in new product development and am constantly trying to get accurate Voice of Customer to determine specific deliverables for these products.  This adds a whole new dimension if I am to get the customers unspoken desires. We need to find out what they want or need by approaching the research in the right way.

Statistical Relationships
Rosling does a great job at showing how statistical relationships, when viewed in the right way can reveal otherwise hidden trends.  Information is available in abundance, synthesizing that information to make it meaningful and actionable is the key to successful strategy.  For my wife's etsy.com store, some data is available that shows search words that lead people to the site, number of sales over time and a few other stats.  The problem with attempting to synthesize this data to direct our strategy, is that we are missing the connection between the sales data and the search terms.  I have no idea if 1 of the 10 search terms results in 90% of sales. 

Wednesday, December 14, 2011

Google AdWords Test

What better time to create an account and start a Google AdWords campaign than during the quarter I am taking a marketing class?
Today I contacted an Adwords consultant and he is creating a campaign for my wife's business, uVinyl.  He explained to me a bit how it works and offered to create set everything up in the campaign for me to launch it.
Over the next few months I plan to learn more about how AdWords works and try to apply principles I am learning in class to my ad campaign for uVinyl.
A SWOT may be a good place to start...


Monday, December 12, 2011

Week 2: Examining Environmental Variables

This week I read through chapter 2 in The Marketing Plan Handbook, watched a prezi on the topic, watched the lecture, and listened to a podcast about marketing.

It seems to me that understanding the environment or current situation is the foundation to a solid marketing initiative.  I have been going through this class (my other classes as well) consistently trying to apply the content to my full time job and my wife's online store.  I have a lot more control over the marketing aspects of her store than I do at my work, but at work most of the marketing work is already being done and I have access to a fair amount of the results.  It is very interesting to read through competitive analysis and market intelligence reports that pertain to my actual company as opposed to examples of others in the book.

Mission Statements
I've been in several organizations that have some kind of mission statement. In my experience, the value of a mission statement is in how it's applied to daily work.  The large company in which I work probably has several mission statements (each division etc), but I couldn't find one in a 5 minute search.  Also, I haven't heard about it specifically in the year and a half I've been in the division.  That makes me think that it is weak.  However, I do have a very good feel for what our mission statement would entail because of the way people talk and the initiatives that get focused on.  That makes me think that the mission is strong.  I know that we are all about providing solutions for retailers to help them empower their brands.  We are very solutions oriented and not as much product oriented.  This means that we will invest in whatever products lead to solutions for our customers--a very positive influence on our culture.

External Environmental Changes
The company that my wife and I run is very much affected by external environmental changes.  My wife designs baby onsies that she appreciates and hopes other will too based on social/cultural trends.  No one would buy a onsie that says "Muggle Born" if it weren't for the popular Harry Potter books. A key aspect that we need to think of is how do we keep innovating in line with what people will find value in?


Wednesday, November 30, 2011

Week 1 Plan

The quarter has started!  This is the blog for my personal journal in Strategic Marketing C570 at Indiana University's Kelley School of Business.  The purpose of this blog is to reflect on the content I am learning in this course. 

To begin, week 1 is the introduction to marketing.  Here are my deliverables for this week: 


  • Read Ch 1 in "The Marketing Plan Handbook" (done)
  • Read "Marketing Myopia" by Levitt
  • Set up personal journal/blog (done)
  • Watch Jeff Bezos video (done)
  • Watch John's prezi (done)
  • Contribute to wiki (done)
  • Add a marketing podcasts for my stitcher favorites (Marketing over coffee and Bean)
  • Touch base with team (done)
  • Check out software that came with the book
Marketing is a topic that has interested me for a while.  While at college, I took a marketing class for my business minor and really enjoyed learning about the marketing that is going around me all the time. I thrive on understanding how the world works around me and utilizing that information. 

Bezos Video
This week while watching the Bezos video, I took the following notes: 

    • Bugs/mistakes during the early days. Programed a bell to ring for each sale.
    • Started off all orders were from family members until the first stranger ordered.
    • Everything I know:

    1. Obsess over customers
      1. Customers 1st
      1. Pay attention to competitors, but most of energy goes to customers
    2. Invent
      1. Do not accept either/or thinking when a problem presents itself
      2. Do not accept either/or thinking when a problem presents itself
      3. Invent on behalf of customers
      4. Customers wont/can't tell you everything
    3. Think long term
      1. Projects could take a long time to pan out for shareholders (5-7 years)
    4. It's always day 1
      1. Always new things to do

It was very interesting to get this kind of advice directly from someone like Jeff Bezos.  As an avid user of Amazon.com, I can see these principles directly in action.  Looking at the Kindle and the Kindle fire I see Amazon putting all 4 of these items in practice.  I'm sure it was not an easy thing to do to make compete against their book sales with a digital reader. They probably were looking long term and predicted the future of reading and media consumption when they decided to canabalize their book sales with an e-reader.  

This is exactly what the Marketing Myopia article is about.  Bezos looked at Amazon and asked "what business are we really in?".  I can bet you that he didn't say "selling printed books".  Amazon is in content distribution business. One aspect is delivering media (ie books) to consumers in an effective way.  They furthered this with the Kindle.


Application of Marketing Principles
There are a couple reasons I am excited about the study of marketing right now.  The first is because my current role is within innovation and product development where I am involved with the marketing and communications department when we launch new products.  The topics covered in this course will have direct application to the new product development projects that I am managing. 

The second reason is because my wife has a business selling decorative pillowcases, tshirts and other items on etsy.  The last month has really taken off for her store and I'd like to work with her to ride the wave by improving the store's marketing and drive more traffic and sales to her business using the tools and concepts in this class.